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Record sog_st_doc
DoC/Dollar on Chain
Also recorded as DOC, Dollar On Chain
- Lifecycle
- Active
- Issuance
- Protocol-based
- Reference target
- US dollar
- Primary organization
- Money on ChainNo additional recorded relationship
- Launch
- 2019-12-12
- Redemption
- Protocol Based
- Backing
- Crypto-collateralized
- Stabilization
- Hybrid
- Last review
- 2026-06-30
- Evidence
- 7 source records
Reviewed assessment
Identity and current state
This summary reports reviewed facts and uncertainty. It is not a rating or recommendation.Bitcoin-collateralized U.S.-dollar stablecoin issued by Money on Chain smart contracts on Rootstock, later bridged to Arbitrum, and active after a temporary April 2026 oracle-related minting and redemption pause was fixed through governance.
| Name | Dollar on Chain |
|---|---|
| Symbol | DoC |
| Aliases | DOC, Dollar On Chain |
| Asset class | Stablecoin |
| Lifecycle status | Active |
| Issuance status | Protocol-based |
| Canonical record ID | sog_st_doc |
| Route slug | dollar-on-chain |
| Record confidence | High |
| Last reviewed | 2026-06-30 |
- Name
- Dollar on Chain
- Symbol
- DoC
- Aliases
- DOC, Dollar On Chain
- Asset class
- Stablecoin
- Lifecycle status
- Active
- Issuance status
- Protocol-based
- Canonical record ID
sog_st_doc- Route slug
dollar-on-chain- Record confidence
- High
- Last reviewed
- 2026-06-30
Record coverage
| Section | Entries |
|---|---|
| Organizations | 1 |
| Sources | 7 |
| Reserve reports | 1 |
| Reserve components | 1 |
| Model-history events | 3 |
| Regulatory notes | 0 |
| Deployments | 2 |
| Issuer-control actions | 0 |
| Open questions | 5 |
| Events | 4 |
Primary display is a navigation and summary choice only. It does not replace other organizations or imply sole legal responsibility, operational control, reserve custody, or historical continuity.
- Governance
- DAO Governed
- Primary display organization
- Money on Chain
- Primary display role
- Protocol operator
- Display selection mode
- Deterministic Policy
- Current relationships
- 1
- Ended relationships
- 0
- Unknown relationship state
- 0
- Freeze capability
- 0 recorded yes · 0 recorded no · 2 not recorded
- Blacklist capability
- 0 recorded yes · 0 recorded no · 2 not recorded
- Deployment control-event references
- 0
- Observed issuer-control events
- 0
- Relationship coverage
- 1 recorded relationship
| Organization | Organization category | Regulatory character | Jurisdiction | Role | Display priority | From | Until | Relationship status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Money on Chain | Protocol or software system | Protocol or decentralized system | Decentralized / Rootstock protocol ecosystem | Protocol operator | Primary display | 2019-12-12 | Not yet recorded | Active relationship |
Protocol or software system
Primary displayMoney on Chain
- Functional role
- Protocol operator
- Relationship status
- Active relationship
- Regulatory character
- Protocol or decentralized system
- Jurisdiction
- Decentralized / Rootstock protocol ecosystem
- From
- 2019-12-12
- Until
- Not recorded
Mechanism
How the asset works
Reference, backing, stabilization, exit, valuation, and yield remain separate facts.- Reference target
- US dollar
- Reference kind
- Fiat
- Comparison category
- US dollar
- Target value
- Not yet recorded
- Reference methodology
- DOC targets one U.S. dollar through rBTC collateral, protocol coverage rules, oracle pricing, and risk tranching with BPRO.
- Public backing model
- Crypto-collateralized
- Canonical backing types
- Crypto Collateral
- Reserve component categories
- Crypto Collateral
- Primary stabilization mechanism
- Hybrid
- Recorded model description
- Bitcoin Collateralized Risk Tranching
- Redemption / exit model
- Protocol Based
- Valuation source
- Public information is incomplete
- Yield / rebase profile
- None recorded
- Classification notes
- Rootstock-native Bitcoin-collateralized stablecoin with protocol minting and redemption and an official Arbitrum bridge representation.
Reserve and redemption
Reserve and redemption
Recorded components, disclosures, reports, and redemption conditions remain explicit.Reserve components
- rBTC collateral held by Money on Chain smart contractsCrypto Collateral · Official sources establish the collateral design; current quantitative collateral and coverage values are not asserted.
| Disclosure status | Onchain Protocol Transparency |
|---|---|
| Backing types | Crypto Collateral |
| Summary | DOC is backed by rBTC held within Money on Chain smart contracts, with BPRO providing a risk-absorbing tranche and protocol coverage rules governing minting and redemption. |
| As of | 2026-06-30 |
| Profile confidence | High |
- Disclosure status
- Onchain Protocol Transparency
- Backing types
- Crypto Collateral
- Summary
- DOC is backed by rBTC held within Money on Chain smart contracts, with BPRO providing a risk-absorbing tranche and protocol coverage rules governing minting and redemption.
- As of
- 2026-06-30
- Profile confidence
- High
| Current status | Protocol Based |
|---|---|
| Settlement asset | rBTC equivalent to the DOC U.S.-dollar value |
| Eligible parties | Public Money on Chain protocol users using supported Rootstock interfaces. |
| Retail access | Public Protocol Based |
| Institutional access | Public Protocol Based |
| Minimum amount | Protocol and transaction dependent. |
| Fee | Protocol, vendor, and Rootstock network costs may apply. |
| Settlement time | Rootstock transaction and protocol-state dependent. |
| Regional limits | Wallet, interface, network, coverage-state, governance, and applicable restrictions may apply. |
- Current status
- Protocol Based
- Settlement asset
- rBTC equivalent to the DOC U.S.-dollar value
- Eligible parties
- Public Money on Chain protocol users using supported Rootstock interfaces.
- Retail access
- Public Protocol Based
- Institutional access
- Public Protocol Based
- Minimum amount
- Protocol and transaction dependent.
- Fee
- Protocol, vendor, and Rootstock network costs may apply.
- Settlement time
- Rootstock transaction and protocol-state dependent.
- Regional limits
- Wallet, interface, network, coverage-state, governance, and applicable restrictions may apply.
| Date | Publisher | Type | Assets covered | Record confidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Not yet recorded | Money on Chain | Onchain Protocol Context | Crypto Collateral | High |
Money on Chain
Not yet recorded- Type
- Onchain Protocol Context
- Assets covered
- Crypto Collateral
- Record confidence
- High
Deployments and legal context
Deployments and legal context
Network state, contract identity, legal notices, and value states remain separate.| Network | Network record state | Standard | Public deployment category | Canonical deployment type | Operational state | Recorded status | Change or proposal state | Canonicality | Canonicality record state | Verification state | Contract identity state | Contract or identifier | Freeze | Blacklist | Control events | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rootstock | Specific network recorded | ERC-20 | Protocol-native or protocol-supported deployment | Protocol Native Token | Active | Active | No separate change state recorded | Native deployment | Canonicality recorded | Verified | Identifier recorded | 0xe700691dA7b9851F2F35f8b8182c69c53CcaD9Db | Not yet recorded | Not yet recorded | 0 | Primary DOC issuance on Rootstock. Complete proxy and implementation-contract history remains an open item. |
| Arbitrum One | Specific network recorded | ERC-20 | Cross-chain or bridged representation | Bridge Representation | Active | Active | No separate change state recorded | Canonical bridge representation | Canonicality recorded | Verified | Identifier recorded | 0x2ad62eb9744c720364f6ac856360a43e8a2229b5 | Not yet recorded | Not yet recorded | 0 | Official bridged DOC representation announced by Money on Chain; primary issuance remains on Rootstock. |
| Date | Title | Authority / publisher | Type | Summary |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No regulatory notes have been added yet. | ||||
No regulatory notes have been added yet.
Evidence
Evidence
Publisher, provenance, supported claims, archive state, reliability, and publication date remain separate.| Source | Publisher | Source category | Provenance | Primary or secondary | Supported claims | Archive | Reliability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Money on Chain milestones from 2019 Published Not yet recorded | Money on Chain | Official statement or announcement Canonical: Official Protocol Milestone | Subject-controlled source | Primary source | Launch Date, Identity, Network, Minting, Redemption, Rootstock Deployment Public Launch and Initial Doc Access | Archive index or wildcard | High |
| DOC Bitcoin Stablecoin Published Not yet recorded | Money on Chain | Official documentation or product page Canonical: Product Page | Subject-controlled source | Primary source | Identity, Current Status, Backing, Redemption, Contract Address, Network, Identity Bitcoin Backing Redemption and Network Addresses | Archive index or wildcard | High |
| Money on Chain contracts verification Published Not yet recorded | Money on Chain | Official documentation or product page Canonical: Developer Docs | Subject-controlled source | Primary source | Contract Address, Network, Verification, Deployment, Rootstock Contract Identity and Verification | Archive index or wildcard | High |
| Minting DoCs Published Not yet recorded | Money on Chain | Official documentation or product page Canonical: Official Documentation | Subject-controlled source | Primary source | Minting, Collateral, Protocol Mechanics, Network, Rbtc Collateral and Doc Protocol Minting | Archive index or wildcard | High |
| DOC on Arbitrum: a DeFi bridge between Bitcoin and Ethereum Published 2025-06-27 | Money on Chain | Official statement or announcement Canonical: Official Protocol Announcement | Subject-controlled source | Primary source | Blockchain expansion, Bridge, Network, Token Lineage, Official Arbitrum Bridge Representation | Archive index or wildcard | High |
| Panic Button Activation Incident Report Published 2026-04-26 | Money on Chain | Official statement or announcement Canonical: Official Incident Report | Subject-controlled source | Primary source | Security Incident, Oracle, Pause, Redemption, Minting, Recovery, Oracle Flaw Pause Scope and Fix Timeline | Archive index or wildcard | High |
| Oracle Reliability Fix and Protocol Unpause Proposal Published 2026-04-18 | Money on Chain | Governance record Canonical: Official Governance Proposal | Governance primary source | Primary source | Governance, Protocol Upgrade, Unpause, Implementation, Transaction, Oracle Fix Vote Implementation and Unpause | Archive index or wildcard | High |
Known unknowns
Known unknowns and coverage
Missing or disputed facts remain visible instead of being converted into certainty.| Topic | What remains unclear | Value state | Priority | Last checked |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Complete Rootstock Contract Upgrade Lineage | The complete proxy, implementation, token, oracle, and governance contract history is not normalized. | Unknown after review | High | 2026-06-30 |
| Complete Arbitrum Bridge Lineage | The complete LayerZero and Stargate bridge configuration, liquidity routes, upgrade history, and incident history for the Arbitrum representation remain incomplete. | Unknown after review | High | 2026-06-30 |
| Current Coverage Collateral and Liquidity Metrics | Current rBTC collateral, DOC liabilities, BPRO risk capacity, protocol coverage ratio, and redemption liquidity are not normalized as one dated snapshot. | Unknown after review | Medium | 2026-06-30 |
| Complete 2026 Oracle Incident Transaction Lineage | The full alert, pause, patch, governance, execution, monitoring, and post-fix transaction inventory for the April 2026 oracle incident is not normalized. | Unknown after review | Medium | 2026-06-30 |
| Governance and Pause Authority Boundaries | The complete current authority boundaries for governance, oracle operators, pause functions, and operational actions remain under review. | Unknown after review | Medium | 2026-06-30 |
Complete Rootstock Contract Upgrade Lineage
The complete proxy, implementation, token, oracle, and governance contract history is not normalized.
- Value state
- Unknown after review
- Priority
- High
- Last checked
- 2026-06-30
Complete Arbitrum Bridge Lineage
The complete LayerZero and Stargate bridge configuration, liquidity routes, upgrade history, and incident history for the Arbitrum representation remain incomplete.
- Value state
- Unknown after review
- Priority
- High
- Last checked
- 2026-06-30
Current Coverage Collateral and Liquidity Metrics
Current rBTC collateral, DOC liabilities, BPRO risk capacity, protocol coverage ratio, and redemption liquidity are not normalized as one dated snapshot.
- Value state
- Unknown after review
- Priority
- Medium
- Last checked
- 2026-06-30
Complete 2026 Oracle Incident Transaction Lineage
The full alert, pause, patch, governance, execution, monitoring, and post-fix transaction inventory for the April 2026 oracle incident is not normalized.
- Value state
- Unknown after review
- Priority
- Medium
- Last checked
- 2026-06-30
Governance and Pause Authority Boundaries
The complete current authority boundaries for governance, oracle operators, pause functions, and operational actions remain under review.
- Value state
- Unknown after review
- Priority
- Medium
- Last checked
- 2026-06-30
Lifecycle
History
Current classification remains separate from dated changes and incidents.Model and lifecycle changes
| Date | Event | Category | Subtype | Status effect | Recovery |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019-12-12 | Money on Chain opens public access to DOC | Launch and introduction | Launch | Remained active | Not applicable |
| 2025-06-27 | DOC expands to Arbitrum through Stargate | Adoption and expansion | Chain Expansion | Remained active | Not applicable |
| 2026-04-16 | Money on Chain temporarily pauses DOC protocol actions | Security and chain incident | Security Incident | Restricted or impaired | Not applicable |
| 2026-04-26 | Money on Chain implements oracle fix and restores protocol operation | Governance and protocol change | Protocol Upgrade | Remained active | Not applicable |
Related records and corrections
Corrections and further reading
Open connected records, methodology, machine-readable data, or report a correction.- All stablecoinsCompare this record with the rest of the archive.
- Money on ChainDecentralized / Rootstock protocol ecosystem
- Event registry4 connected events recorded.
- MethodologyRead classification, evidence, and value-state rules.
- CorrectionsReport a source, relationship, or record problem.
- Data manifestInspect the machine-readable public layer.